Tooth sensitivity is a very common problem that involves discomfort or pain in the teeth when they come into contact with certain substances and temperatures. The pain is often sharp and sudden, but temporary, and is usually focused on one or more teeth. Fortunately, there are multiple products that can help reduce discomfort if you suffer from sensitive teeth.
What causes tooth sensitivity
There are no risk groups for tooth sensitivity, it can happen to anyone. The most common symptom is a sudden, sharp flash of pain when the teeth are exposed to air, cold, sweet, acidic, or hot foods. Some people may experience tooth sensitivity when brushing or flossing.
In healthy teeth, enamel protects the underlying layer of dentin, which is softer than enamel. In turn, the roots of the teeth are protected by cementum, bone, and gums. However, there are certain situations that cause dentin to be exposed, such as wear, gum recession, cavities, broken teeth, or root erosion, among others. Dentin is a porous tissue responsible for transmitting nerve impulses from the outer surface of the tooth to the pulp or dental nerve, which is why, when Being exposed triggers pain in stimuli-sensitive teeth.
Dentin contains thousands of microscopic tubules , also known as canals, that lead to the pulp of the tooth. When exposed to certain external elements , these dentinal tubules allow heat and cold to reach the nerve inside the tooth, causing pain.
Some of the factors that affect tooth sensitivity are the following:
- Brushing too hard or using a toothbrush with hard bristles. This can wear down the enamel and expose the dentin. Also, if the brushing technique is not correct, it can cause gum recession.
- receding gums It often happens due to periodontal diseases or poor brushing technique, leaving the dentin exposed.
- Gingivitis. Swollen and sore gum tissue can lead to tooth-root exposure.
- Broken teeth. These can fill with bacteria from plaque and cause inflammation in the tooth’s pulp. In more severe cases, it can lead to an abscess or infection.
- Grinding or clenching your teeth. It often results in the wearing down of the enamel.
- Acidic foods. If consumed in excess, they can promote enamel erosion.
- dental procedures Teeth may be more sensitive after dental cleaning, whitening, root scaling, crown replacement, and other dental restoration procedures. Usually, the pain will go away after a couple of days.
How to get rid of tooth sensitivity
There are many possible causes that may be generating tooth sensitivity. There is no single treatment option that works the same for everyone.
It is essential that, if you suffer from dental sensitivity, you visit your trusted dentist so that a correct diagnosis of the cause can be made. In this way, you will be able to detect if it is due to a pathology that requires clinical treatment or if it is enough to treat it with suitable products to reduce the symptoms. If the reason for the sensitivity is addressed, the chosen treatment will be more successful in decreasing the pain.
How to decrease tooth sensitivity
Some of the most common recommendations are:
- Using toothpaste for sensitive teeth. It is best to use fluoridated toothpaste, which also contains a desensitizing agent such as potassium nitrate.
- Use a soft-bristle toothbrush.
- Avoid highly acidic foods.
- Use a fluoridated mouthwash daily accompanied by a desensitizing agent.
- Avoid grinding your teeth. It is highly recommended to use a splint or mouth guard to avoid bruxism.
- Go to the dentist. The causes of the appearance of dental sensitivity are diverse, it is the dentist who will determine the best treatment for each situation.
Products for tooth sensitivity
In times of good weather and heat, it is normal to experience greater dental sensitivity by consuming more cold drinks and, especially, ice creams. If this is your case and you are looking for how to relieve the pain of sensitive teeth, you are in the right place.
The KIN Seni range of products is ideal for sensitive teeth. They are specific products to obtain optimal oral hygiene and, at the same time, relieve the symptoms of hypersensitivity. It consists of toothpaste and mouthwash, for daily and prolonged care; and toothpaste gel and mouth spray for shock action.
You will be able to choose the treatment for sensitive teeth that best suits your needs and that allows you to reduce discomfort. And, remember, you should initially go to a dental professional to diagnose what is the cause that causes this sensitivity and can advise you in the best way.